Italy’s conservatives strike deal over candidate for PM

Italy's Prime Minister Mario Draghi addresses senators on the government crisis following his resignations last week, at the Senate in Rome on July 20, 2022. (ANDREAS SOLARO / AFP)

ROME- The party with the most votes in Italy's centre-right coalition will choose the prime minister if the bloc wins the coming election, the alliance said on Wednesday, putting far-right leader Giorgia Meloni in pole position for the top job.

Choosing a nominee for prime minister has sparked tension within the bloc, which includes Matteo Salvini's League, Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia and Meloni's Brothers of Italy, currently the most popular party in the coalition

Mario Draghi's government collapsed last week, opening the way for snap elections on Sept 25, with polls suggesting the rightist alliance is well placed to win the ballot. 

ALSO READ: Mario Draghi resigns, plunging Italy into political turmoil

Choosing a nominee for prime minister has sparked tension within the bloc, which includes Matteo Salvini's League, Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia and Meloni's Brothers of Italy, currently the most popular party in the coalition.

Italian newspapers have reported that Berlusconi worried that the prospect of Meloni taking power would deter moderate voters, given her party's post-fascist roots.

However, the deal confirms a traditional rule within the bloc.

"The coalition will propose to the President of the Republic as premier the person indicated by the party with the most votes," the centre-right parties said in a statement after a meeting of their leaders.

ALSO READ: Italy faces parliamentary showdown on govt survival

Meloni's group polled just 4 percent in the 2018 election, but is now seen winning more than 23 percent, making it Italy's largest party ahead of the main centre-left group, the Democratic Party.

In the event of victory, Meloni could also indicate someone else from her camp if she wanted.

Under Italy's election law, 36 percent of parliamentarians in both the upper and lower houses are elected on a first-past-the-post basis, with the rest chosen by proportional representation based on separate party lists.

This mixed system benefits parties that form alliances to avoid diluting support for their political family.